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=
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-D+/"#
E$
N
2
(k) + 3H
2
(k) 2NH
3
(k) H = -92kJ
xt, p, t
o
∆
-  K9  P
P9i80E
  "#  7D
:
 \    "#  7
=
'R8"d3D+!#$
43. ISc80,
-.#G {L{ {{2
'c0*'(R
'P)^P1A
0#7D
:
3.&
!5'+N1e'U"*
#80'PU7D
:
3
-.#^)^0S
`'('27
=
D
=
x
`'(C)
^7
=
 ,JJ<_xD
=
 ,=JJ_x
7D
:
,J>J_$
nL,-f

|=xJ=<_=jJ_
44. 0R 9O '`P9,
a) NH
3
A NH
3
C
+CuO, t
o
(khí)
+H
2
, xt, p, t
o
+O
2
, xt, t
o
D E G H
+ O
2
+ H
2
O
+O
2
+NaOH
t
o
(raén)
b) NH
3
NO NO
2
HNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
CuO Cu
N
2
NO
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
45. ./02i80`7K7D
>
K_K
=
$
46. ./"#7D
:
RY'U7D
:
q:'$
-0R 0S9O
/'$
- .#"R811D7H
:
 jJm
'U'R8/<<=JJJ#"#7D
:
Q'"-$b!*!q
    tJm$
nL,->=JJJJQ-
47. K>kti80:"FKE=02^$
− I2SX0S4
11D7H
:
 '\('R8tsj
#"#7H
=
Q!0S@"#
7H
=
-
−I2SXX0S4
11DK'R8jk=#"#$
-0R 9O$
-a'A02mU"
R8    i  "      i
80$KP#"#'R8'
'"$
nL,?:?jmx:?<?mx<<:m
48. Di80a`:"FKE$
−7<>ka0S4
11D7H
:
 '\('R81
>>t#"#7H
=
$
−7<>ka0S4
11D7H
:
 +'R8>>t##
"#17H$
a'A02U"R8i"i80a$KP#"#
'R8''"$
nL,?jxj>x=k
49. K9jO"d+'&*/11+l
`'(,
_Q7H
:
-
=
 x_K
=
 x_LH
>
 xKLH
>
 x
KK
=
xKQ7H
:
-
=
D+0R 009O'P0)*C$
50. .#"R877H
:
<Jm0 "R8D
=
LH
>
stm21l'P'U
:JJ115D7H
:
j:m$b!*qsJm$
nL,:<>t::::
51. K9i80f7H
:
77H
:
$M^0R 00*0)+5
'A02mU"R8i80$
52. K9,D7H
:
x7D
:
x7D
>
7H
:
x7
=
x7Hx7H
=
$
-D+N0=1+P9P1wq*[$
-0R 9O'PP1wi1+P9'9$
53. DB:i80KE^11D7H
:
'\91R$fC#
*'R8>>t#"#7H
=
1'"$.#02m"R8i
"i80$
nL,mE|>>>mxmK|??jm
54. 7*0)i80a`IQ7H
:
-
=
E7H
:
'R8<=:=#i
80"#y$L"i80y'P9h7H
=
B("#4P#
::j#$.#02m"R89i80aP#
"#''"$
nL,mIQ7H
:
-
=
|>s::mxmE7H
:
|?Jjkm
55. K"#E9l"0S4"#"')l'U
"*0S$
-.RY801R"#E5!0STK"#%$
tE;:K
=
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=E;:K
=
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:
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>
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E$7
:
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>
?JJ M$7
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K$7D
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=
DIH
>
<>=x7
:
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>s=
75. K0)99O'U[99S
E$11R‚2)`$
M$ ("$
K$00("$
%$"("$
76. E5D
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>
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:
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>
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:
M$KK
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:
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77. 7h//11E7H
:
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<$f
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E$< M$<= K$> %$<>
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M CACBON
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I QUA
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T VÊ
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M CACBON
78. D+qN'c#"„0"9
!#$
79. K'),
-<
=
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j
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€K !3
80. .' 99')
"3
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81. %][80'9959€>
;=;>
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82. -dS5'999
59;>$
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83. -71lRY\0$."R 9
#N#"3
-%&0!S9O'P9^"R =1l
3
84. -.28080(9
A3
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85. .#59P*0!S0!S
3
E-K;H
=
→KH
=
M-K;=KH→ =K;KH
=
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>
K
:
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=
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=
86. Z?JJ
o
K^)^f
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KQ-;KH
=
Q"- =KHQ"-
7RYJ=K<JKH
=
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"d"#)12*'('??J
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nL,J=KHxJsKH
=
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P CHÂ
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T CU
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A CACBON
87. f9uH4("#
'R8$0R 9O0S$
88. G'P/"#KHKH
=
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